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Conditions

Diarrhoea

A change in the consistency or frequency of stool. Under two weeks is called acute; beyond four weeks it is chronic, and the causes are entirely different.

What is happening

Acute diarrhoea is usually infection or a medication. Chronic diarrhoea raises other possibilities - irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, coeliac disease, bacterial overgrowth, chronic pancreatitis, lactose intolerance, thyroid disease, or occasionally colon cancer. Breath tests and stool studies usually resolve it.

What helps

  • Fluids and oral rehydration solution first
  • Avoid caffeine
  • Note any link to milk, wheat or specific foods - it is genuinely useful information

See a doctor promptly if you have

  • Blood in the stool
  • High fever
  • Signs of dehydration
  • Diarrhoea lasting more than two weeks
  • Diarrhoea that wakes you at night

How we investigate it

Almost always the answer comes from a careful history first, and only then a targeted test — not a panel of everything. Depending on what we find, that may be an endoscopy, a colonoscopy, a Fibroscan or a breath test. We will tell you why a test is being suggested, and what we would do differently depending on the result.

Speak to a gastroenterologist about diarrhoea

Consultations at all four centres — Vastrapur, Bopal, Bapunagar and Nikol.

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